"натыкаться" meaning in All languages combined

See натыкаться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [nətɨˈkat͡sːə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-натыкаться.wav
Etymology: From на- (na-) + -тыка́ть (-tykátʹ) + -ся (-sja), with meaning following the corresponding perfective наткну́ться (natknútʹsja). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|на-|-тыка́ть|-ся}} на- (na-) + -тыка́ть (-tykátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|натыка́ться|impf|pf=наткну́ться}} натыка́ться • (natykátʹsja) impf (perfective наткну́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|натыка́ться}} Forms: натыка́ться [canonical], natykátʹsja [romanization], наткну́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], натыка́ться [imperfective, infinitive], натыка́ющийся [active, participle, present], натыка́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], натыка́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], натыка́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], натыка́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду натыка́ться [first-person, future, singular], натыка́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь натыка́ться [future, second-person, singular], натыка́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет натыка́ться [future, singular, third-person], натыка́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем натыка́ться [first-person, future, plural], натыка́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете натыка́ться [future, plural, second-person], натыка́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут натыка́ться [future, plural, third-person], натыка́йся [imperative, singular], натыка́йтесь [imperative, plural], натыка́лся [masculine, past, singular], натыка́лись [masculine, past, plural], натыка́лась [feminine, past, singular], натыка́лись [feminine, past, plural], натыка́лось [neuter, past, singular], натыка́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to run against, to stumble on, to hit on
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "-тыка́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + -тыка́ть (-tykátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From на- (na-) + -тыка́ть (-tykátʹ) + -ся (-sja), with meaning following the corresponding perfective наткну́ться (natknútʹsja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "натыка́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natykátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наткну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́ться",
      "roman": "natykátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́ющийся",
      "roman": "natykájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́вшийся",
      "roman": "natykávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́ясь",
      "roman": "natykájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́вшись",
      "roman": "natykávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́юсь",
      "roman": "natykájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду натыка́ться",
      "roman": "búdu natykátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́ешься",
      "roman": "natykáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь натыка́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ natykátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́ется",
      "roman": "natykájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет натыка́ться",
      "roman": "búdet natykátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́емся",
      "roman": "natykájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем натыка́ться",
      "roman": "búdem natykátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́етесь",
      "roman": "natykájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете натыка́ться",
      "roman": "búdete natykátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́ются",
      "roman": "natykájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут натыка́ться",
      "roman": "búdut natykátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́йся",
      "roman": "natykájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́йтесь",
      "roman": "natykájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́лся",
      "roman": "natykálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́лись",
      "roman": "natykálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́лась",
      "roman": "natykálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́лись",
      "roman": "natykálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́лось",
      "roman": "natykálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́лись",
      "roman": "natykálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "натыка́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "наткну́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "натыка́ться • (natykátʹsja) impf (perfective наткну́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "натыка́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -тыкать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run against, to stumble on, to hit on"
      ],
      "id": "en-натыкаться-ru-verb-ndgOCm0h",
      "links": [
        [
          "run against",
          "run against"
        ],
        [
          "stumble on",
          "stumble on"
        ],
        [
          "hit on",
          "hit on"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nətɨˈkat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-натыкаться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "натыкаться"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "-тыка́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + -тыка́ть (-tykátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From на- (na-) + -тыка́ть (-tykátʹ) + -ся (-sja), with meaning following the corresponding perfective наткну́ться (natknútʹsja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "натыка́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natykátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наткну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́ться",
      "roman": "natykátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́ющийся",
      "roman": "natykájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́вшийся",
      "roman": "natykávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́ясь",
      "roman": "natykájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́вшись",
      "roman": "natykávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́юсь",
      "roman": "natykájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду натыка́ться",
      "roman": "búdu natykátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́ешься",
      "roman": "natykáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь натыка́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ natykátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́ется",
      "roman": "natykájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет натыка́ться",
      "roman": "búdet natykátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́емся",
      "roman": "natykájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем натыка́ться",
      "roman": "búdem natykátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́етесь",
      "roman": "natykájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете натыка́ться",
      "roman": "búdete natykátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́ются",
      "roman": "natykájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут натыка́ться",
      "roman": "búdut natykátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́йся",
      "roman": "natykájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́йтесь",
      "roman": "natykájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́лся",
      "roman": "natykálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́лись",
      "roman": "natykálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́лась",
      "roman": "natykálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́лись",
      "roman": "natykálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́лось",
      "roman": "natykálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натыка́лись",
      "roman": "natykálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "натыка́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "наткну́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "натыка́ться • (natykátʹsja) impf (perfective наткну́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "натыка́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian reflexive verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -тыкать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run against, to stumble on, to hit on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run against",
          "run against"
        ],
        [
          "stumble on",
          "stumble on"
        ],
        [
          "hit on",
          "hit on"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nətɨˈkat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-натыкаться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "натыкаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for натыкаться meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.